Directability’s influence on human-agent trust

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Abstract

Mutual human-agent trust is of great importance for humans and agents to complete a task collaboratively. This paper aims at studying one of the factors influencing this mutual trust, the directability of humans to agents. Previous studies either take directability as a general concept without looking
into its different representations or fail to bridge the gap between directability and trust. This paper starts by analyzing directability’s different representations including commands, suggestions, and warnings, then investigates their influences on trust respectively. The experiment is set up in Block World For Teams(BW4T). Afterward, the trust is measured both by calculating the risk-taking behaviours by humans and using questionnaires. The result from the experiment suggests that collaborating with directability improves trust from humans to agents. Among different directability representations, commands and suggestions are the best ways to boost trust. However, the confounding factors
such as familiarity with the experiment also make a difference to the final result, those factors can be further investigated in the future.

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