On-chip terahertz plasmonic reflector

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Abstract

Recent research revealed that in resonators with deep subwavelength gaps coupled to two-dimensional electron gases, propagating plasmons lead to energy leakage, hindering polaritonic resonance. This study introduces plasmonic reflectors to create an artificial energy stopband, confining terahertz-range plasmons and recovering polaritonic resonances. Using this approach demonstrates a normalized coupling ratio of 0.36, enabling the observation of polaritonic resonances not seen without plasmonic reflectors.